Diagnosing Learning Disabilities: Is Your Child Exhibiting ADHD Characteristics?

Diagnosing a learning disability or a medical conditioneffects in some children.
like ADHD can be complicated and inexact. In theIn order for your child to be diagnosed with ADHD,
case of ADHD, many of the telltale symptoms arehe or she must have consistently exhibited ADHD
also often symptoms of regular childhood behavior --characteristics for an extended period of time and in
restlessness, rowdiness, and a tendency to be easilydifferent environments (school, home, play..etc).
distracted. Diagnosing a learning disability or a medicalBecause many of the symptoms of ADHD are also
condition like ADHD can be complicated and inexact.common symptoms of depression or anxiety, the
In the case of ADHD, many of the telltale symptomsdoctor or psychologist evaluating your child will want
are also often symptoms of regular childhoodto make sure that your child is not simply reacting to
behavior -- restlessness, rowdiness, and a tendencyspecific situations. According to the Psychiatric
to be easily distracted. ADHD is treated differentlyAssociation's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
from learning disabilities because it is thought to beMental Disorders, which is often used in ADHD
different in nature. While most learning disabilities canresearch studies, common symptoms include:
be diagnosed through specific testing, ADHD requires-Difficulty organizing tasks and activities
a more subtle diagnosis through comprehensive-Often losing things necessary for tasks or activities
evaluation.-Often easily distracted by outside stimuli
A learning disability is generally caused by a-Not listening when spoken to directly
neurological difference in the brain structure of a child-Difficulty awaiting turn
that makes it difficult for him or her to process-Difficulty playing or engaging in leisure activities
information in the same way as others. Learningquietly
disabilities rarely have anything to do with intelligenceThere is no single specific test that will diagnose
level and are generally not treated with medication,ADHD and each child will exhibit symptoms in a
as medication can do nothing to change a brain'sslightly different way. As there are also no genetic
"wiring," or structure. Children with learning disabilitiesindicators of ADHD, diagnosis requires extensive and
have to be trained to compensate for them, andthorough evaluation. The U.
after they are diagnosed, schools can help them byS. Department of Education does not require a clinical
providing extra time on tests or other taking otherdiagnosis, which means that for school purposes, if a
special measures.school allows it, a school psychologist can diagnose
ADHD is not considered to be a learning disability as itADHD in your child. If after careful consultation you
is thought to be caused by an absence of thedetermine that your child does have ADHD, be sure
neurotransmitter norepinephrine in parts of the brain,to evaluate multiple behavioral and medical or herbal
and not necessarily by the brain's "wiring." Medicationoptions for treatment for ADHD before deciding on
can sometimes be used as a successful child ADHDthe one you feel is best for your child.
treatment because certain kinds increase theWebmaster: You are authorized to reprint this article
production of neurotransmitters (such as Ritalin), butproviding the author bio/resource box is left
these medications can also cause disturbing sidecompletely in tact - including all hyperlinks.