A Short History of the Wristwatch

Over the centuries clocks have been used as awith the "Polyplan" shaped watch. Then came the
status symbol by those who wear them. Theirfamously and cryptically called "clock reference n.
precision, elegance and convenience are just some of1593" by Patek Philippe which was a rectangular
the attributes that clocks and watches represent.shaped watch.From 1913 onwards more and more
Often they are bought purely for their aestheticwatches started to be developed in all shapes and
looks. and at other times they are bought becausestyles. From the "gondola" watch of Patek Phillipe to
of their technical attributes like being precise to theLouis Cartiers' "Tank"; named thus because it was
last second or even millisecond. This is what makesinspired by the shape of English armored cars of the
clocks and watches so collectible and in some casestime. These are watches which are very much
they can command high sums of money.Whethersought after. There were other numerous watch
you collect the new high precision watches or onesmakers like Audemars Piguet, Vacheron Constantin
that come from a past era, the fact is that over thewho along with Patek Philippe and Cartier came out
years this hobby has become a high turnoverwith many other designs which added other features
business. And collecting watches is in a lot of circlesto the watches like lunar phases, month and day
regarded as a wise form of investing.At the start ofmost of which are found in modern watches now.Of
the last century the clocks that were available forcourse we could not mention wrist watches without
men or women were firstly pocket clocks, and thenmentioning the most famous of them all: the Rolex
clocks that held by a pendant attached to the liningwatch. In the 1920s Rolex debuted in the world of
of jackets or corsets. The advent of war,wrist watches with the elegant Rolex Prince and its
industrialization, and the development of the sportrevolutionary "dual time" feature made famous for
activities, brought over new trends which extendedhaving the "seconds sector" larger than that of the
to not only the way we dressed, but also how weminutes. At the same time Jaeger Le Coultre
carried our clocks.It is said that it was a nanny whoproduced an even more advanced piece called the
invented wrist watches at around the end of the"Reverse", also very revolutionary in that it could be
19th century, who fixed a clock around her wrist byturn 180 degrees within its case, thus protecting the
using a silk band. The first watches to be made werecrystal and dial. It became incredibly popular and was
in fact smaller models of pocket clocks that wereonly prevented from achieving even greater success
fitted with a leather strap. Once this product hit theby the recession of the 1930s and the advent of
market newer designs started to be produced basedworld war 2.These early watches of the 1910s to
around this same concept.It was Louis Cartier who1930s are what define all the makes of watches that
first made the kind of watches we see today whenwe see and wear today. This short article has only
he created a watch for a flying pioneer hero by thescratched the surface of what is a very vast subject
name Santos Dumont. By 1911 this same type ofwhich has many more watch makers with diverse
watch was on general sale. That same type ofand revolutionary designs. However it is makers like
watch became the blueprint of what wrist watchesRolex, Cartier, Jaeger Le Coultre and the others
look like to this day.Soon after the design of wristmentioned that are amongst the most valuable and
"clocks" began to diversify away from the classicalcollectible, and should you ever be so lucky to get
round shape that had been in vogue up until thatone then make sure you hang on to it - preferably
time. From the Cartier classical wrist watch otherto your wrist.James Ross is the web master of
makes of watch started to emerge which wereAntiquesAppraisal.info - The Number One Site For
characterized by their shape. Movado is the perfectAntiques a website totally dedicated to antiques and
example of these new designs when it came outantique furniture.