Learning Disabilities and Early Intervention

According to Arlene Eisenberg, Heidi E. Murkoff andrather easy to forget to do, especially if your child
Sandee E. Hathaway, B.S.N., the authors of What tohasn't started speaking yet. It may take some time
Expect the Toddler Years, the rate of languagefor you to not feel silly when you're doing this, but it
development can vary greatly from toddler towill definitely be worth it in the long run. Talk to your
toddler. Some speak as early as eight months, sometoddler about everything-what you're doing, what he
as late as two years.or she is doing, where the two of you are going,
Studies have shown that earlier speech is not anetc.-using simple language and clear pronunciation.
indicator of higher intelligence. In fact, toddlers whoKeep a running commentary going and your child is
begin talking later in life may have an easier time withsure to pick up on the words you use most often
larger words, phrases, and sentences, due to theirand eventually, their meanings as well.
greater physical development, since much of speech2. Reading to your child
progression is due to control of the muscles in theRegularly reading out loud to your toddler is
mouth and throat.extremely valuable to helping develop his or her
Later language development isn't necessarily a causelanguage skills. Even if your child doesn't sit down and
for alarm. Some toddlers simply display a greaterlisten, keep on reading. Using different voices for
interest in another aspect of their development-sucheach character and sound effects to illustrate actions
as their physical abilities-which doesn't leave themmay help to maintain your toddler's interest. You
with much time or energy for other pursuits.might also want to try giving your child a toy to play
However, if your toddler doesn't seem to understandwith or book of their own to flip through while you
or respond to your speech, you might want to talkread to them. Once they get used to being read to,
to his or her pediatrician about your concerns. Thethey may develop favorites. While it may not exactly
pediatrician will probably suggest getting your child'sbe exciting for you to read the same story again and
hearing tested. Once that has been ruled out, youragain, the repetition will help your toddler to build their
toddler may be sent to meet with a speechvocabulary over time.
pathologist. If there's a problem, your child will begin3. Singing to your child
speech therapy. The sooner a learning disability isOnce again, you may have to work on your level of
identified, the better, since it can be dealt withembarrassment, but you really shouldn't worry too
effectively and have less of an impact on yourmuch. Children usually respond with great interest to
toddler's self-esteem.music, and they're not too particular about whether
In the meantime, there are lots of things that youthe person singing to them has perfect pitch or not.
can do as a parent to facilitate your child's languageNursery rhyme songs with accompanying hand
development. Some simple things that you can easilymotions-such as "The Incy Wincy Spider" and
incorporate into your everyday life include:"Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star"-have the added plus of
1. Talking to your childbeing interactive. These additional memory cues will
This may sound obvious, but it's something that'shelp to encourage your toddler's language skills.